Mu rwego rwubwubatsi, guhanga udushya bigira uruhare runini mugushinga inzego zikomeye ariko zihenze kandi zirambye.Agashya kamaze kumenyekana mumyaka yashize nifiberglass I-imirishyo.Ibi bice byubaka bitanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza ibikoresho gakondo, bigatuma bahitamo bwa mbere kumishinga itandukanye yubwubatsi.Muri iyi blog, twe'll shakisha inyungu zingenzi za fiberglass I-beam no kwerekana ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhindura inganda zubaka.
Fiberglass I-beam izwiho imbaraga zidasanzwe-zingana.Zitanga ubunyangamugayo busa mugihe zoroshye cyane kuruta ibyuma byabo.Iyi mikorere ntabwo yoroshya ubwikorezi nogushiraho, ariko kandi igabanya umutwaro rusange wubwubatsi, itanga uburyo bunini bwo gukora.
Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye zifite ibiti gakondo ni ruswa.Igihe kirenze, guhura nubushuhe, imiti, hamwe nikirere gihindagurika bishobora gutera ibiti byangirika, bikabangamira ubusugire bwimiterere yinyubako.Fiberglass I-beam, kurundi ruhande, irwanya cyane ruswa.Ntibishobora kubora cyangwa ngo bibangikanye n’ibidukikije bikaze, bigatuma biba byiza ku nkombe z’inyanja cyangwa ahantu hakunze kwibasirwa n’imiti.
Fiberglass I-beam ifite ibikoresho byiza byamashanyarazi nubushyuhe.Bitandukanye n'ibyuma, bitwara amashanyarazi kandi bishobora guteza akaga, ibiti bya fiberglass ntibikora amashanyarazi.Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane mubidukikije aho umutekano w’amashanyarazi uhangayikishijwe, nkamashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho byo gutunganya imiti.Byongeye kandi, fiberglass I-beam ikora nka insulator nziza, igabanya ihererekanyabubasha, bityo inyubako ikongerera ingufu.
Ihinduka rya fiberglass I-beam ituma abubatsi naba injeniyeri bakora ibishushanyo mbonera kandi bishya.Ibi biti birashobora kubumbabumbwa muburyo butandukanye no mubunini, bigatuma ubwisanzure bwo gukora imiterere ijyanye nibisabwa n'umushinga.Guhuza imiterere ya fiberglass nayo itanga impinduka zoroshye mugihe cyo kubaka, kuzigama igiciro nigihe.
Fiberglass I-beam ifite ubuzima butangaje bwa serivisi bitewe nigihe cyihariye cyo kwihanganira no kurwanya kwangirika.Ntibisaba kubungabunga buri gihe, gusiga irangi cyangwa gusya nkibiti byibyuma.Byongeye kandi, kubura ruswa bikuraho gukenera gusanwa no gusimburwa bihenze mugihe, bikavamo kuzigama amafaranga menshi mubikorwa byubwubatsi.
Itangizwa rya fiberglass I-beam ryaranze intambwe nini imbere mubikorwa byo kubaka byongerewe.Imbaraga zabo, kurwanya ruswa, amashanyarazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, guhuza ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nigiciro gito cyo kubungabunga bituma bakora ubundi buryo bwiza bwibiti gakondo.Mugihe inganda zubwubatsi zikomeje gushyira imbere kuramba no gukoresha neza, fiberglass I-beam itanga igisubizo cyiza.
Gukoresha fiberglass I-beam ntabwo byongera gusa kuramba no kuramba kwimiterere yawe, ariko kandi bifasha kurema icyatsi kibisi, gifite umutekano.Nka tekinoroji yo gukora ikomeje gutera imbere no kumenya ibyiza byayo byiyongera, ni's ntagitangaje kubona fiberglass I-beam igenda ikundwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi.Ubwanyuma, ibi biti bishya bifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura uburyo twubaka, bigatuma inzira irushaho kugenda neza, mubukungu no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Kurwanya ruswa, aside na alkali birwanya, kurwanya gusaza, nta bagiteri, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara.
Ibirahuri by'ibyuma byo korora bikozwe mu bisigara bidahagije hifashishijwe ibishishwa bya pultrusion, bifite ibyiza biranga ibicuruzwa by'ibirahure, biramba kuruta ibiti by'icyuma, byiza kandi bitanga.
Imirongo ya FRP ifite ibicuruzwa byiza byoherezwa mu Buholandi, Amerika, Afurika y'Epfo no mu bindi bihugu.
Ubu ibiti bya FRP bizwi cyane mu bworozi bw'ingurube, ubworozi bw'ihene hamwe na sisitemu yo kugoboka inkoko .Ni uburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo ibyo bikoresho gakondo.Ibiti bya FRP byateye imbere kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu bworozi bw'inkoko.Kugeza ubu .Ikoreshwa cyane ni ukubiba ibitanda, hamwe na metero 2,4.Birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubuhinzi bwingurube kugirango babungabunge ingurube.Barashobora kumara metero 3.6 nta nkunga iyo ari yo yose hagati kandi bakaba barahawe ingwate mumyaka irenga 20.
Mumyaka yashize, ubwinshi bwintama zubaka nabwo bukoresha ibiti bifasha FRP Kandi byageze ku ngaruka nziza cyane.
1. uburiri bw'incuke bw'igitanda FRP igoboka igiti cyoroheje: uburemere bwacyo bugera kuri 1.8, uburemere bwacyo ni 1/4 cy'ibyuma, ni 2/3 bya aluminium;
2. uburiri bw'incuke bw'igitanda FRP igoboka ibiti imbaraga ni nyinshi: imbaraga zayo ni inshuro icumi za PVC zikomeye, imbaraga zirenze cyane aluminium, inshuro 1.7 z'ibyuma bisanzwe;
3. uburiri bw'incuke bw'igitanda FRP igoboka kurwanya ruswa: ntabwo ari ingese, ibumba, ibora, ntikeneye gusiga irangi, irashobora kwihanganira gaze nyinshi, kwangirika kworoheje;
Turatekereza rwose ko dufite ubushobozi bwuzuye bwo kuguha ibicuruzwa byuzuye.Twifuza gukusanya impungenge muri wewe no kubaka umubano mushya wigihe kirekire.Twese dusezeranya cyane: igiciro kimwe cyiza, cyiza cyo kugurisha;igiciro nyacyo cyo kugurisha, ubuziranenge bwiza.